History of the Order

Franciscan Roots

In the early 13th century, Saint Francis of Assisi and his companions were inspired by the Holy Spirit to live the Gospel in a simple and joyful way. Following the example of Jesus and the apostles, they travelled through towns and villages preaching the Good News and encouraging people to live more faithfully as Christians.

Many people were deeply moved by the example of Francis, known as the Poverello or “Little Poor Man.” They wanted to follow Christ in the same spirit of humility, prayer, and service.

Those who joined Francis as religious became the Friars Minor, or the First Order. Women who followed the same spirit under the leadership of Clare of Assisi formed the Poor Clares, known as the Second Order, living a life of prayer in community.

However, many men and women who admired Francis were married or had responsibilities in the world. Francis encouraged them to live the Gospel in their daily lives while remaining in their homes and occupations. This group became known as the Third Order of St. Francis, later called the Order of Secular Franciscans (OFS).

Growth of the Franciscan Family

The Third Order began around 1211–1212 and quickly spread throughout Italy and beyond. Members were encouraged to live a life of prayer, penance, and charity according to Gospel values.

Over time, some members felt called to live together in community while dedicating themselves to works of mercy such as caring for the sick, helping the poor, educating young people, and serving in parishes. These communities eventually became known as the Third Order Regular (TOR). The Church officially approved this way of life in the following centuries, helping the Franciscan family grow throughout the world.

Today the Franciscan family continues to include the First Order (friars), the Second Order (Poor Clares), and the Third Order, which includes both secular members and religious communities.

The St. Anthony of Padua Fraternity – Sarnia

By 1983, the St. Anthony of Padua Third Order Fraternity in Sarnia had been dormant for 25 years. That year, an information night was held at Sacred Heart Parish to introduce people to the Franciscan way of life.

Eight people responded and began their formation under the guidance of Franciscans from the London and Windsor fraternities.

On January 12, 1985, the first six members made their profession as Secular Franciscans. They were joyful in serving Jesus and were deeply committed to the Franciscan way of life. They especially valued belonging to the wider Franciscan family.